| Operation Research : |
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Operation Research has been defined as “the use of analytical techniques to define optimal processes of delivery, achieve better outcomes through evidence-based approaches, and provide more cost-effective care” (WHO, 2006; US Institute of Medicine, 2005).
It is an analytical method of problem-solving and decision making which can be used to find a solution to a problem in a real-world environment to improve the efficiency.(Fisher et al, 2002). |
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Operation Research in context of HIV AIDS: |
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- to provide better, cost effective solutions, intervention and coverage
- to address and identify the gaps in the programme implementation and interventions
- to identify solutions to problems that limit program quality, efficiency and effectiveness
- focuses on factors which are under the control of programs.
- helps in determining the alternative service delivery strategy for best outcomes.
- Provides information to decision-makers to improve the programme performance.
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| STRC XISS has completed three OR: |
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- “Challenges and Opportunities in HIV/AIDS Counselling: a case of Jharkhand”
- “Training Needs Assessment of Service Providers: Targetted Intervention for HIV/ AIDS in Jharkhand, India”.
- “ Operation Research in HIV/AIDS”
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| Upcoming OR in STRC XISS:
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- “Problem associated with drug abuse in Jharkhand”
- “Organization Effectiveness in delivering HIV AIDS services”.
- “Barriers in accessing outreach services”.
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